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Separation and Recovery of Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide with Zeolitic Adsorbents
Authors: S. Nishihama, K. Takatori and K. Yoshizuka
Affiliation: Department of Chemical
Engineering, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, The University of Kitakyushu,
Hibikino 1-1, Kitakyushu 808-0135, Japan
Published in:
Ion Exch. Lett. 2010,
3(1), 1-6
Permanent link to this page: http://iel.vscht.cz/abstracts/1803-4039-03-0001.htm
Keywords: Adsorption; tetramethyl ammonium
hydroxide; zeolite
Abstract: Separation and recovery of
tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide (TMAH) has been investigated, employing several
zeolites as adsorbents. Zeolite X, prepared by using TMAH as a structure
directing agent, possesses highest adsorption ability among the adsorbents
investigated in the present work, which corresponds to the specific surface area
and pore volume of the zeolite. The adsorption amount of TMAH with the zeolitic
adsorbents increases with increase in pH value in the aqueous solution,
indicating the adsorption progresses via cation exchange mechanism. The
chromatographic operation is finally conducted, using granulated zeolitic
adsorbents to prevent from the pressure-drop, and the quantitative
adsorption-elution processing of TMAH can be achieved.